服务跟踪
大约 3 分钟
SpringCloudSleuth 简介
1、
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-sleuth
implementation group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-starter-sleuth', version: '3.0.4'
搭建 Zipkin 服务
1、
zipkin.io
2、
git clone https://github.com/openzipkin/zipkin
3、
mvn clean package -DskipTests
4、
java -jar zipkin-server-2.23.3-SNAPSHOT-exec.jar
5、
127.0.0.1 zipkin-server
6、
zipkin-server:9411
微服务日志采集
1、
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-zipkin
implementation group: 'org.springframework.cloud', name: 'spring-cloud-starter-zipkin', version: '2.2.8.RELEASE'
2、
spring:
zipkin:
base-url: http://zipkin-server:9411
Zipkin 数据持久化
1、
DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS zipkin;
CREATE DATABASE zipkin CHARACTER SET UTF8;
USE zipkin;
2、
H:\service\zipkin\zipkin-storage\mysql-v1\src\main\resources\mysql.sql
3、
--
-- Copyright 2015-2019 The OpenZipkin Authors
--
-- Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except
-- in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
--
-- http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
--
-- Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License
-- is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express
-- or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
-- the License.
--
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_spans (
`trace_id_high` BIGINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit',
`trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL,
`id` BIGINT NOT NULL,
`name` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`remote_service_name` VARCHAR(255),
`parent_id` BIGINT,
`debug` BIT(1),
`start_ts` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.timestamp(): epoch micros used for endTs query and to implement TTL',
`duration` BIGINT COMMENT 'Span.duration(): micros used for minDuration and maxDuration query',
PRIMARY KEY (`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTracesByIds';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getSpanNames';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`remote_service_name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getRemoteServiceNames';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_spans ADD INDEX(`start_ts`) COMMENT 'for getTraces ordering and range';
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_annotations (
`trace_id_high` BIGINT NOT NULL DEFAULT 0 COMMENT 'If non zero, this means the trace uses 128 bit traceIds instead of 64 bit',
`trace_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.trace_id',
`span_id` BIGINT NOT NULL COMMENT 'coincides with zipkin_spans.id',
`a_key` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.key or Annotation.value if type == -1',
`a_value` BLOB COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.value(), which must be smaller than 64KB',
`a_type` INT NOT NULL COMMENT 'BinaryAnnotation.type() or -1 if Annotation',
`a_timestamp` BIGINT COMMENT 'Used to implement TTL; Annotation.timestamp or zipkin_spans.timestamp',
`endpoint_ipv4` INT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null',
`endpoint_ipv6` BINARY(16) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null, or no IPv6 address',
`endpoint_port` SMALLINT COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null',
`endpoint_service_name` VARCHAR(255) COMMENT 'Null when Binary/Annotation.endpoint is null'
) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD UNIQUE KEY(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`, `a_timestamp`) COMMENT 'Ignore insert on duplicate';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`, `span_id`) COMMENT 'for joining with zipkin_spans';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id_high`, `trace_id`) COMMENT 'for getTraces/ByIds';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`endpoint_service_name`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and getServiceNames';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_type`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and autocomplete values';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`a_key`) COMMENT 'for getTraces and autocomplete values';
ALTER TABLE zipkin_annotations ADD INDEX(`trace_id`, `span_id`, `a_key`) COMMENT 'for dependencies job';
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS zipkin_dependencies (
`day` DATE NOT NULL,
`parent` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`child` VARCHAR(255) NOT NULL,
`call_count` BIGINT,
`error_count` BIGINT,
PRIMARY KEY (`day`, `parent`, `child`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB ROW_FORMAT=COMPRESSED CHARACTER SET=utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
4、
java -jar zipkin-server-2.23.3-SNAPSHOT-exec.jar --STORAGE_TYPE=mysql --MYSQL_HOST=localhost --MYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 --MYSQL_USER=root --MYSQL_PASS=mysqladmin --MYSQL_DB=zipkin
5、
spring:
sleuth:
sampler:
probability: 0.1
Skywalking 简介
SkyWalking 服务安装与配置
1、
elk-server:9100/?auth_user=elastic&auth_password=elastic
2、
vi /etc/hosts
192.168.190.161 elk-server
192.168.190.162 skywalking-server
3、
mv /usr/local/apache-skywalking-apm-bin-es7/ /usr/local/skywalking
4、
vi /usr/local/skywalking/config/application.yml
storage:
selector: ${SW_STORAGE:elasticsearch7}
elasticsearch7:
nameSpace: ${SW_NAMESPACE:""}
clusterNodes: ${SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES:elk-server:9200}
user: ${SW_ES_USER:"elastic"}
password: ${SW_ES_PASSWORD:"elastic"}
5、
/usr/local/skywalking/bin/startup.sh
6、
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=8080/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=11800/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --zone=public --add-port=12800/tcp --permanent
firewall-cmd --reload
7、
192.168.190.161 elk-server
192.168.190.162 skywalking-server
8、
http://skywalking-server:8080/
9、
http://skywalking-server:8080/
微服务接入
1、
-javaagent:H:\service\skywalking\skywalking-admin-agent\skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=admin -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=skywalking-server:11800
-javaagent:H:\service\skywalking\skywalking-token-agent\skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=token -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=skywalking-server:11800
-javaagent:H:\service\skywalking\skywalking-gateway-agent\skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=gateway -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=skywalking-server:11800
-javaagent:H:\service\skywalking\skywalking-dept-agent\skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=dept -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=skywalking-server:11800
-javaagent:H:\service\skywalking\skywalking-consumer-agent\skywalking-agent.jar -Dskywalking.agent.service_name=consumer -Dskywalking.collector.backend_service=skywalking-server:11800
Sentry 服务简介
1、
http://consumer-springboot-80/consumer/dept/get?deptno=99
2、
sentry.io
3、
sentry.dsn=https://2803473c3ed04c8c875add595ff8ccb0@o944959.ingest.sentry.io/6073979
4、
Sentry 服务接入
1、
implementation 'io.sentry:sentry-spring-boot-starter:5.4.1'
sentry.dsn=https://2803473c3ed04c8c875add595ff8ccb0@o944959.ingest.sentry.io/6073979
2、
sentry:
dsn: https://2803473c3ed04c8c875add595ff8ccb0@o944959.ingest.sentry.io/6073979
sample-rate: 0.1
Sentry 错误警报
demo